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Warning: This information is for educational research only and should not be construed as medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before using any herbal products or making health-related decisions.

Licorice Root

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Key Facts

Scientific Name
Glycyrrhiza glabra
Plant Family
Fabaceae (Legume family)
Origin
Native to the Mediterranean region and southwestern Asia
Primary Use
Gastrointestinal & Respiratory

Overview

Licorice root is the root of the Glycyrrhiza glabra plant, valued for its sweetness and therapeutic applications in diverse global traditions.

Traditional Uses

Used widely in TCM, Ayurveda, and ancient Greek medicine for respiratory congestion, digestive ulcers, and liver support.

Active Compounds

Contains glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhetinic acid, and various flavonoids and liquiritin.

Potential Benefits — Unverified Summary

Soothes the digestive tract (GERD, ulcers), helps relieve sore throats and coughs, and possesses anti-inflammatory properties.

Safety & Side Effects

Chronic use of non-DGL (deglycyrrhizinated) licorice can lead to potassium loss, high blood pressure, and heart issues. Avoid during pregnancy and with diuretics or heart medications. Deglycyrrhizinated (DGL) forms are safer for continuous use.

When to See a Doctor

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe allergic reactions (difficulty breathing, swelling of face or throat, severe rash)
  • Chest pain or irregular heartbeat
  • Severe digestive issues (persistent vomiting, bloody stools)
  • Severe headache or dizziness
  • Any symptoms that worsen or do not improve

Always consult a healthcare professional before using herbal supplements if you:

  • Are pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant
  • Are taking prescription medications
  • Have a chronic health condition
  • Are scheduled for surgery
  • Are giving herbs to children

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Licorice Root used for?

Soothes the digestive tract (GERD, ulcers), helps relieve sore throats and coughs, and possesses anti-inflammatory properties.

Is Licorice Root safe?

Chronic use of non-DGL (deglycyrrhizinated) licorice can lead to potassium loss, high blood pressure, and heart issues. Avoid during pregnancy and with diuretics or heart medications. Deglycyrrhizinated (DGL) forms are safer for continuous use.

What are the active compounds in Licorice Root?

Contains glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhetinic acid, and various flavonoids and liquiritin.

What is the scientific name of Licorice Root?

The scientific name of Licorice Root is Glycyrrhiza glabra.

What are the traditional uses of Licorice Root?

Used widely in TCM, Ayurveda, and ancient Greek medicine for respiratory congestion, digestive ulcers, and liver support.

When should I see a doctor when using Licorice Root?

Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using Licorice Root or any herbal supplement, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking prescription medications, have a chronic health condition, or are scheduled for surgery. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe allergic reactions, chest pain, irregular heartbeat, severe digestive issues, or any symptoms that worsen or do not improve. This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

Source Records — Verification Pending

These identifiers were recorded in the original dataset. They are not complete citations or evidence that the claims above have been checked.

  • NCCIH-Licorice-2025
  • ClevelandClinic-Licorice-2024
  • PMC7575128